Mexico Inobatana neCanada, Germany, Spain, UK, France, Belgium, Sweden, uye Zvimwe muTourism Boycott Storm semitemo yaTrump yeImigration uye Kutengeserana Kwemhirizhonga Inoparadza Kufamba kweUS: Chirevo Chitsva Chaunoda Kuziva.

Muvhuro, April 28, 2025

US yakatarisana nekudonha kwakanyanya mukushanya kwepasirese sezvo nyika dzakaita seMexico, Canada, Germany, Spain, UK, France, Belgium, Sweden, nedzimwe dzinoderedza zvakanyanya kufamba kuenda kuAmerica. Kudzikira kwakanyanya kuri kukonzerwa nekusagutsikana kuri kukura pamusoro pekupokana kweMutungamiriri wenyika, VaTrump, kupokana nekubuda kwevanhu munyika, mitemo yemiganhu ine hutsinye, uye hondo dzekutengeserana dziri kuwedzera dzakaita kuti US ive isingagamuchire uye inodhura kune vashanyi vekunze. Dutu rine simba rekuramba kushanya riri kutsvaira misika mikuru yepasirese, iine data nyowani inosimbisa kuti kusawirirana kwezvematongerwo enyika nehupfumi kwave kukanganisa mafambiro echinyakare kuenda kuUnited States.

Mexico: Kuchinja Kunonetsa Kubva Musika Wechipiri Mukurusa Wevashanyi weAmerica

Kubva kweMexico kubva pamaitiro ayo enhoroondo ekufamba ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinotyisa. SeyeUnited States yechipiri pakukura sosi yevashanyi, kudonha kwenyika 6% mukufamba nendege kuenda kuUS zvichienzaniswa na2024 kunomiririra kudzoreredza kwakakosha. Kusimbisa mirau yemuganho, kuwedzera kunonoka kugadzirisa vhiza, uye kushushikana kuri kukura pamusoro pekurambirwa kwekupinda kwaita kuti vanhu vazhinji vekuMexico vasaende kuchamhembe. Muhukama hwakamboratidzwa nekushanya, kushanya nguva dzose, rhetoric yehutongi hwaTrump uye kupaza kwevanobuda kunze kwenyika kwakasimudzira kuzeza uye kugumbuka, zvichikonzera kukanganisa kukuru mukufamba kwemuganho.

Canada: Mubatsiri Wenguva refu Anotendeuka Akangwarira

Hukama hweCanada hwekushanyirwa neUnited States hwakagara huri pedyo uye hwakasimba. Nekudaro, vafambi vekuCanada vava kuwedzera kufunga nezve nzendo dzekuenda kumuvakidzani wavo wekumaodzanyemba. Masangano ekufambisa ataura kuderera kwekubooka, uye humbowo hweanecdotal hunonongedza kune vekuCanada vari kutengesa zvivakwa zvavo zvechando muFlorida neArizona, vachinzvenga US zvachose. Matauriro eMutungamiriri wenyika, VaTrump, anosanganisira kudaidza Canada "nyika yechi51" - yakasanganiswa nemitero yekuranga uye hukama hwakashata, zvakadzikamisa manzwiro eCanada uye zvakakonzera kukanganisa kwakanyanya mukuyerera kwekushanya kwemuganho.

Germany: Yakapinza uye Kubviswa Kweruzhinji

Kufamba kweGerman kudhonzera kumashure kwave kuri kumwe kuoneka pakati penyika dzeEurope. Kusvika kweGerman nemhepo kuenda kuUS kwakadzikira ne28.5% muna Kurume 2025 zvichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana gore rapfuura, ichimiririra vanopfuura zviuru makumi mashanu neshanu vakarasika vashanyi. Bazi rezvekunze reGerman rakapa mazano akasimba ekufamba achiyambira vagari nezvekutemerwa kwekupinda kwevanhu muUS. Zviitiko zvakawanda, zvinosanganisira kuvharirwa uye kudzingwa kwevashanyi vekuGermany vaine magwaro ekufambisa ekufambisa, zvakawedzera kunetsa veruzhinji. Zviitiko izvi zvakasvibisa chimiro cheUnited States pakati pevaGerman uye zvakasimbisa kurudziro yekuramba rwendo rweUS.

Spain: Kuodzwa mwoyo pakati pevanofarira Vashanyi Base

Spain, yagara iri imwe yemisika yakasimba yeEurope yekushanya kweUS, yadzikawo zvakanyanya. Kusvika kweSpain kwakadzikira ne24.5% muna Kurume 2025, zvakaenzana nevashanyi vashoma zviuru makumi maviri mumwedzi mumwe chete. Makakatanwa ezvematongerwo enyika, kuomesera vhiza, uye kukwira kwemutengo wekushanyira US nekuda kwemitengo yekutengeserana kwakaodza mwoyo vashanyi veSpain. Manzwiro muSpain ari kuwedzera kuona kuenda kuUS sekunodhura uye kusasemesa mune zvematongerwo enyika, kunyanya pakati pevafambi vechidiki vanonyanya kukoshesa kodzero dzevanhu pasi rose nenyaya dzekubvakacha.

United Kingdom: Hukama Hwakakosha Hunoparara

Kufamba kweUnited Kingdom kuderera kuenda kuUnited States kwave kwakadzika uye kwekufananidzira. Kusvika kweBritish kwakadzikira ne14.8% munaKurume 2025, vachimiririra 45,800 vashoma vashanyi. Hurumende yeBritain yakagadziridza rairo yayo yekufambisa zviri pamutemo, ichiyambira vagari vayo kuti vangwarire nekuda kwe "kumanikidza vanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nyika" kumachiteshi eUS ekupinda. Mafungiro ekuti vafambi vanogona kutarisana nekuvharirwa kana kudzingwa nekuda kwenyaya diki dzemavhiza yaunza kushushikana kukuru pakati pevagari vekuBritain. Yakambotariswa sedombo repakona rekushanya kweUS-Europe, "hukama hwakasarudzika" hwave kuita sekunetswa pasi pehutongi hweAmerica hwazvino.

France: A Cultural Powerhouse Inotendeuka

France, musha weimwe yetsika dzine simba zvikuru dzokushanya pasi rose, yakaona kuderera kukuru muvagari vayo vanoshanyira United States. Mafemu ekufambisa eFrance akadai seAccor Hotels neVoyageurs du Monde akashuma kudonhera kwakadzama mukurongeka kweUS - 25% uye 20% zvakateerana. Vafambi vekuFrance, vanozivikanwa nekuziva kwavo tsika nezvematongerwo enyika, vari kuita maererano neUnited States' iri kuramba ichizviparadzanisa nevamwe. Vezvenhau veFrance vakaratidza America seisingafungidzike uye isingafarirwe, ichisimbisa chido chiri kukura pakati pevashanyi vekuFrance kushanyira dzimwe nzvimbo dzakaita seCanada, Egypt, kana Latin America.

Belgium: A Chenjera Pakati Simba Anofungazve Kufamba

Belgium, kunyange iri idiki munhamba yevashanyi kana ichienzaniswa nenyika huru dzeEurope, inoita basa rakakosha senge bellwether yekunzwa kukuru kweEurope. Vafambi veBelgian, kunyanya kubva kuBrussels neAntwerp, vanga vachibuda munzendo dzeUS nenhamba huru. Vachitaura nezvekunetsekana kwekurapwa kwemuganho uye kutonga kwaTrump kupikisa matauriro akananga kuEuropean Union, maBelgians vari kuwedzera kutungamira hurongwa hwavo hwekufamba kuenda kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepasirese dzinoonekwa sekugamuchira uye kugadzikana mune zvematongerwo enyika.

Sweden: Kuderera Kwekufamba Kunotsigirwa neEthical Concerns

Nzira dzekufamba dzeSweden dzinopa imwe maonero anokosha. Inozivikanwa nekuzvipira kwayo kwakasimba kukodzero dzevanhu uye hutongi hwezvido zvevanhu, Sweden yakaona kuderera kunoshamisa kwekufarira kwekufamba kuenda kuUnited States muna 2025. Vadzidzi veSweden uye vaongorori vezvekushanyirwa, vakadai saStefan Gössling kubva kuLinnaeus University, vanoratidza kuti vazhinji veSweden vava kuona kushanyira US sekutsigira hutongi hunoonekwa sekubvisa tsika dzedemokrasi. Ethical boycotts yezvigadzirwa zveUS nemasevhisi ari kuwana mukurumbira muSweden, uye kushanya kuri kuramba kuchionekwa sechiito chezvematongerwo enyika.

Latin America: A Regional Shift Kure kubva kuUS

Latin America, yagara iri sosi yakasimba yevashanyi vekuUS, iri kutonhorawo yakananga kumahombekombe eAmerica. Central America neCaribbean dzakatumira kuderera kwakanyanya kwe26% muvashanyi kuUS mukati meKurume 2025. Nyika dzaimboda kutumira vashanyi kuchamhembe dzave kudziviswa nekuomeswa kwema visa, nhoroondo dzakakasharara dzevatorwa, uye kusagadzikana kuri kuwedzera kwehupfumi kunokonzerwa nekutengeserana kweUS. Sezvo hukama hwakashata, vashanyi vekuLatin America vari kusarudza kutsvaga mikana yekufamba munharaunda, vachitsigira hupfumi hwenzvimbo yavo pane kushanyira United States.

Iyo Yakakura Global Mufananidzo: Kukwidza Kurasikirwa kweUS Tourism

Izvo zvinodzikira hazvisi zvega. Sekureva kweDhipatimendi reCommerce reUS, vanosvika pasi rose kuUnited States vakaderera ne11.6% munaKurume 2025 zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura. Middle East neEastern Europe chete ndiyo yakaratidza kuwedzera kudiki, nemamwe matunhu ese - anosanganisira Africa, Western Europe, neLatin America - achitumira kuderera.

Uku kukukurwa kukuru kwekushanya kwemukati menyika kunoratidza shanduko yakakura. Vatungamiri vemaindasitiri vanoyambira kuti US inogona kunge isisaonekwe senzvimbo yekushuvira kuenda asi sesarudzo ine zvematongerwo enyika uye ine njodzi kune vafambi vepasirese.

Iyo Economic Impact: Mabhirioni Mumari Yakarasika

Tourism Economics mapurojekiti ekuti maitiro aripo anozokonzera a $ 10 bhiriyoni kurasikirwa mumashandisirwo emari yekufamba nedzimwe nyika zvichienzaniswa ne2024. Kurasikirwa uku hakungokonzereri makambani endege nemahotera chete asi kunokanganisa hupfumi hwakakura, zvichikanganisa maresitorendi, zvitoro, nzvimbo dzekuvaraidza, uye zvekufambisa.

Maguta anovimba zvakanyanya nekushanya kwepasirese, senge New York, Los Angeles, Miami, neOrlando, ari kutsvaga kushomeka kwemari, kusimbaradza bhajeti, uye kungangoita kudzingwa basa. Zvichakadaro, nyika dzakaita seFlorida, Texas, neCalifornia dzakatarisana nematambudziko emari pavanenge vachitsvaga kuvakazve kugadzikana kwepashure-denda.

Kushanya Kwemumba Kunonyura Pakati pekusagadzikana Kwezvematongerwo enyika

Kuwedzera kudzikira kwekushanya kwekunze, kufamba mudzimba mukati meUS kuri kuperawo simba. Ongororo yakaitwa neMMGY Global yakaratidza kuti zvikamu makumi masere kubva muzana zvevanhu vekuAmerica vakataura kugadzirisa hurongwa hwavo hwekufamba muna 80 nekuda kwekukwira kuri kuita kusagadzikana kwehupfumi kwakabatana nehurongwa hwekutengeserana hwaTrump uye kusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika.

Uku kurova kaviri - kuderera kwevashanyi vekune dzimwe nyika pamwe nevanozeza vafambi vepamba - kunopa dambudziko rinotyisa kuUS kushanya uye kutambira vaenzi.

Nyanzvi Dzidzira Alarm: Boycott Movement Inogona Kuwedzera

Nyanzvi munyaya dzezvekushanyirwa nevashanyi dzinoyambira kuti mhirizhonga iri kuitika inogona kuwedzera kana kusawirirana kwezvematongerwo enyika kukaramba kuchiitika. Richard Butler, purofesa paStrathclyde Business School, akasimbisa kuti “kuderera kwevashanyi hakusi netsaona asi imhinduro yakananga kumitemo yapurezidhendi.”

Zvimwechetezvo, Stefan Gössling anobva kuSweden anofanotaura kuti kuramba kushanya kungangopararira sezvo manzwiro epasirese achipokana nemitemo yeUS achiwedzera. Anoyambira kuti kukanganisa kwe "Brand USA" kunogona kutora makore kugadzirisa kana kugadzirisa kukasaitwa nekukurumidza.

Zvichitungamirwa nehurongwa hwaVaTrump hwakakasharara hwekubuda kwevanhu munyika uye kusagadzikana kwekutengeserana, Mexico, Canada, Germany, Spain, UK, France, Belgium, Sweden, nevamwe vari kukurudzira kushanya kwepasirese uko kuri kukanganisa mafambiro eUS, sekureva kwemishumo mitsva.

Nguva Yakakosha Yekushanya kweUS

Kudzikira kunoshamisa kwekufamba kubva kuMexico, Canada, Germany, Spain, United Kingdom, France, Belgium, Sweden, neLatin America kunoratidza nhoroondo yekuchinja kwekushanya kweAmerica. Kuparara kwaPresident Trump nehondo dzekutengeserana zvakagadzira pfungwa yeruvengo iyo iri kudzinga mamiriyoni evafambi - uye mabhiriyoni emadhora.

Kana hutongi huripo hukasagadzirisa zvinonetsa izvi, Tourism Boycott Storm ya2025 inogona kugadzirisa zvachose nzvimbo yeUnited States munzvimbo yepasirese yekushanya, ichikanganisa imwe yemaindasitiri ayo akakosha uye ane simba mutsika.

IUS ikozvino yakamira pamharadzano dzenzira: kuvakazve kuvimba uye kuvhurika - kana kutarisana nenguva yekuparadzaniswa nevafambi venyika.